Need of Four Wheel Drive:
The following situations need
four wheel drive
• Off road
• Climbing slippery hills
• In snow
In general military vehicles and
sports utility vehicles (SUV)are provided with four wheeldrive
Transfer Case:
• This is the device that splits the
power between the front and rear axles on a
four-wheel-drive car
• The
transfer case on a part-time four-wheel-drive system locks the front-axle
driveshaft to
the rear-axle driveshaft
• So the wheels are forced to spin at
the same speed
• Some transfer cases, also contain
an additional set of gears that give the vehicle a low
range
• This
extra gear ratio gives the vehicle extra torque and a super-slow output speed.
• In first gear in low range, but incredible torque is produced at the wheels.
•
This allows drivers to slowly and smoothly creep up very steep hills
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